CoROM cast. Wilderness, Austere, Remote and Resource-limited Medicine.

176-Nutrition in Prolonged Field Care from the JTS CPG

Jan 2, 2026
Bill Vasios, a physician assistant and former 18 Delta, shares his expertise in prolonged field care and nutrition. He discusses the critical role of enteral and parenteral feeding in austere environments, emphasizing early nutritional intervention to enhance recovery. Vasios highlights practical techniques such as nasogastric tube placement and the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration for effective care plans. The conversation also addresses challenges in maintaining nutrition during transport and the psychological benefits of oral intake for patients.
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INSIGHT

Enteral Feeding Is Safer And Effective

  • Enteral uses the patient's GI tract and is safer with fewer infections than parenteral methods.
  • Start enteral feeding early (within 24–48 hours) to support healing and reduce ICU length of stay.
ADVICE

Start Feeding Early When Prolonged Care Expected

  • Start nutrition early for patients expected to need care >5–7 days; early feeding improves outcomes and healing.
  • Even hypocaloric feeding is better than none and reduces complications from overfeeding.
ANECDOTE

Using Field Protein Powders

  • Bill notes protein powder and supplemental drinks are commonly available on deployments and usable for enteral support.
  • He recommends early teleconsultation with a nutritionist to adapt local supplies into a feeding plan.
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