Jimmy Akin, a podcast guest discussing Christianity and Pacifism, explores Jesus' teachings on pacifism and self-defense. The chapter delves into the context of Jesus' statement about turning the other cheek and analyzes the moral permissibility of self-defense based on examples from the New Testament.
Jesus' teaching on turning the other cheek must be understood in light of his overall message, which distinguishes between a natural human response and a supernatural response that can result in a reward from God.
Both Jesus and Paul acknowledged the legitimate use of lethal force in self-defense, implying that pacifism is not the only perspective in Christianity.
Deep dives
Christianity and Pacifism
In this podcast episode, the host discusses the topic of Christianity and pacifism. The challenge posed is that Christians are wrong to believe that violence is ever permitted, based on Jesus' teaching on turning the other cheek. However, the host argues that Jesus' statement must be understood in light of his overall message. He distinguishes between a natural human response, which is morally acceptable but does not result in an eternal reward, and a supernatural response that goes beyond what is morally required and can result in a reward from God. The host points out that Jesus himself recognized the use of lethal force in self-defense as indicated by passages in Luke and Paul's writings. These passages suggest that the legitimate use of lethal force is recognized in certain circumstances.
The Legitimacy of Lethal Force
The podcast also explores the legitimacy of lethal force in self-defense as indicated by Jesus and Paul's teachings. In Luke 22, Jesus advises his disciples to buy swords in view of mounting danger, implying that the use of lethal force for self-defense is morally permissible. Furthermore, Paul acknowledges the use of lethal force when he mentions deserving death and not seeking to escape it. He also acknowledges that rulers bear the sword as God's servants to execute wrath on wrongdoers. These passages imply that lethal force can be legitimate in certain situations, as swords were used for killing rather than mere punishment. Overall, this podcast episode challenges the idea of pacifism in Christianity and presents arguments in favor of the legitimate use of lethal force in self-defense.
1.
Christianity and Pacifism: Exploring Jesus' Teachings and Discourse on Self-Defense
DAY 357
CHALLENGE
“For Christians, violence is never permitted. Jesus teaches strict pacifism when he says, ‘Do not resist one who is evil. But if any one strikes you on the right cheek, turn to him the other also’ (Matt. 5:39).”
DEFENSE
What Jesus teaches in one passage must be read in light of what he teaches elsewhere.
Jesus’ statement about turning the other cheek occurs in the Sermon on the Mount (Matt. 5–7), but in the same discourse he draws a distinction between the natural, human response and a supernatural response that goes beyond it. The first is morally acceptable, but i…
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