Why Is This Happening? The Chris Hayes Podcast
Protests, Political Violence and Its Alternatives with Erica Chenoweth
May 6, 2025
Erica Chenoweth, a political scientist from Harvard, dives into the dynamics of civil resistance and the vital role of nonviolent protests. With evidence suggesting just 3.5% participation can thwart authoritarian attempts, she explores the stagnation of U.S. protests and the resilience of civil society. Chenoweth analyzes global comparisons, discussing the effectiveness of strikes and boycotts, and highlights the importance of community support for impactful movements. Her insights into navigating political turmoil shine a light on the necessity of hope and activism in preserving democracy.
57:59
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Quick takeaways
- Current protests in the U.S. reflect increased civil engagement, but participation levels remain low compared to significant past movements like 2020.
- Research indicates that achieving 3.5% participation in peaceful protests can effectively block authoritarian regimes, highlighting the need for groundwork.
Deep dives
The Nature of Modern Autocratization
The current wave of global autocratization resembles the political climate of the 1920s and 30s, wherein many autocrats gained power through electoral processes rather than outright military coups. This reflects a shift from historical patterns of clear military takeovers or revolutions, emphasizing a more subtle form of authoritarianism. Today’s aspiring autocrats often maintain the facade of democracy while gradually dismantling democratic institutions and norms. Understanding this context is crucial as it illustrates how citizens may not immediately recognize the erosion of their democratic freedoms.
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