Roya Hakakian, an author and journalist, joins Mohammad Jafar Mahallati, a former Iranian official turned peace advocate, to discuss Mahallati's controversial time at Oberlin College. They delve into Mahallati's complex past and the students' unawareness of his role in a regime linked to human rights abuses. The conversation covers the intricacies of post-9/11 peace efforts, the haunting legacy of Iran's mass executions in 1988, and the ethical dilemmas facing academic institutions when vetting their faculty.
Mohammad Jafar Mahalati's deceptive narrative allowed him to gain acceptance at Oberlin College despite his troubling connections to Iran's oppressive regime.
The backlash against Mahalati highlights Oberlin College's institutional blindness, prioritizing inclusivity over accountability amidst mounting evidence of his controversial past.
Deep dives
The Dark Past of Mohammed Jaffar Mahalati
The history of Mohammed Jaffar Mahalati reveals a significant connection to the oppressive regime in Iran following the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Mahalati, the son of a prominent Iranian cleric, served as Iran's ambassador to the United Nations during a period marked by brutal government repression against dissidents. He defended the regime's actions and policies, notably during the mass executions of political prisoners in 1988, which claimed thousands of lives, including that of human rights activist Laudan Bazargan's brother. Despite his troubling history, Mahalati later occupied a professorial position at Oberlin College, presenting a narrative that obscured his involvement with the regime he once supported.
The Charismatic Presence at Oberlin
Mahalati's charm and charisma played a crucial role in his acceptance at Oberlin, where he managed to convince college administrators of his reformist beliefs while masking his dark past. His connections with influential figures, including Oberlin's former president, helped him create a perception of himself as a peace advocate, culminating in the establishment of a 'Friendship Day' on campus. This manipulation of identity allowed him to secure a position at a college that was eager to counteract Islamophobia by embracing diverse cultures, ultimately leading to his promotion despite questionable academic qualifications. His effective communication skills enabled him to engage the progressive sentiments of the academic community, allowing him to avoid scrutiny from those who were less familiar with his background.
The Role of Activism and Investigations
The uncovering of Mahalati's past unfolded significantly due to the activism of Laudan Bazargan and a group of Oberlin alumni who investigated complaints against him. Their inquiries revealed disturbing details about his history, including anti-Semitic rhetoric and a lawsuit involving allegations of sexual harassment at a previous institution. Pressure from these activists forced Oberlin College to confront the discrepancies in Mahalati's narrative and challenge the administration's previous silence about his controversial statements and actions. This investigative effort ultimately led to increased scrutiny of Mahalati's role at the college and contributed to his administrative leave in late 2023.
Institutional Blindness to Risk
The scandal at Oberlin College reveals a concerning pattern of institutional blindness to the potential risks posed by controversial figures like Mahalati. College administrators seemed more focused on promoting inclusivity and combating Islamophobia than on critically assessing the implications of employing someone with ties to a repressive regime. This eagerness to embrace personalities labeled as 'peace advocates' often resulted in overlooking compelling evidence or arguments against their true allegiances. By maintaining this protective bubble around Mahalati, the college not only jeopardized its academic integrity but also perpetuated a dangerous narrative that undermined sentiments of accountability and transparency essential to higher education.
Quillette podcast host Jonathan Kay speaks with Roya Hakakian about the rise and fall of Mohammad Jafar Mahallati, a former Iranian official who’d presented himself to Oberlin as an agent of peace and ‘forgiveness.’