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Africa Daily

Has Ethiopia’s electric vehicle policy paid off?

Jan 30, 2025
Kalkidan Yibeltal, a BBC correspondent in Addis Ababa, and Hilina Legesse, Vice President of Dodai, Ethiopia’s first EV manufacturer, delve into Ethiopia's groundbreaking ban on petrol and diesel vehicles. They discuss the surge in electric vehicles amidst challenges like high costs and scant charging infrastructure. The guests highlight the government's ambitious goal to import 500,000 EVs by 2030 and emphasize the economic benefits for urban commuters, particularly gig workers, in a rapidly evolving transportation landscape.
20:46

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Quick takeaways

  • Ethiopia has banned petrol and diesel vehicle imports to combat fuel dependence and promote environmental sustainability through electric vehicle adoption.
  • Despite challenges like high costs and limited charging infrastructure, the transition to electric vehicles is supported by government plans for significant infrastructure investment.

Deep dives

Ethiopia's Historic Move to Electric Vehicles

Ethiopia has made a groundbreaking decision to ban the importation of petrol and diesel vehicles, becoming the first nation to do so completely. Starting from January 29, 2024, the country will only permit electric vehicles (EVs) to enter, aiming to increase the number of EV imports from 100,000 to 500,000 monthly by 2030. This ambitious policy shift has generated significant public interest and a growing presence of EVs on the streets, particularly in urban areas like Addis Ababa, where their adoption is becoming more noticeable. While initial confusion around charging infrastructure and vehicle maintenance existed, public sentiment is gradually shifting towards greater acceptance as people experience the benefits of electric mobility.

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