A History of Jazz Podcast

1919: Ford Dabney

Oct 26, 2017
Delve into the fascinating world of Ford Dabney, a pivotal yet overlooked figure in early jazz history. Discover his journey from a musical upbringing in Washington, D.C., to major contributions in vaudeville and ragtime. Learn about his influential role in founding the Clef Club and his significant recordings in 1919. Explore his collaboration with the Castles during the Tango craze and how his work shaped future jazz musicians. Finishing with a look at his legacy, this story highlights the often forgotten roots of jazz.
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INSIGHT

Dabney's Early Prominence

  • Ford Dabney was a major 1910s bandleader who composed for the Castles and led the Midnight Frolic orchestra.
  • He rivaled contemporaries in output and influence despite later obscurity.
ANECDOTE

Haitian Court Musician Stint

  • At 20, Dabney directed a Hartford show and shortly after served as court musician for Haiti's President Nord Alexis for three years.
  • He returned to the U.S. as Haiti grew unstable and resumed his musical career in D.C. and New York.
INSIGHT

Partnership With James Reese Europe

  • Dabney co-led James Reese Europe's Society Orchestra and was active in the Clef and Tempo Clubs.
  • Their collaborations fueled New York's syncopated-dance scene and early recording projects.
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