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The China History Podcast

The History of Chinese Philosophy (Part 17)

Jun 23, 2024
Discover the philosophy of Zhu Xi and the pushback against Neo Confucianism. Dive into the difference between Cheng-Zhu School and Lu-Wang School. Explore Wang Yangming's life and unique perspective in the mid Ming Dynasty.
21:13

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Quick takeaways

  • Chinese philosophy emphasizes the concepts of qi and li, representing vital force and individual principles, respectively.
  • Neo-Confucianism, led by Zhu Xi, influenced Chinese, Korean, and Japanese philosophical thought despite criticism for preserving the status quo.

Deep dives

The Concept of Qi and Li in Chinese Philosophy

Chinese philosophy encompasses the essential concepts of qi and li, representing vital force and individual principles or nature, respectively. Exploring the science of qi gong reveals how individuals controlled their qi over time, leading to extraordinary abilities and powers. The historical context in 1313 marked a resurgence of Confucianism under Emperor Renzong, integrating Confucian ideology into the Mongol rule, influencing subsequent dynasties and political landscapes.

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