The Resus Room

Refractory VF; Roadside to Resus

33 snips
Feb 14, 2024
Exploring the critical impact of rapid resuscitation for cardiac arrest patients with shockable rhythms like VF. Delving into refractory VF, defibrillation strategies, pharmacological interventions, and the role of PCI and ECMO. Highlighting the importance of optimized care, advanced life support guidelines, and future trends in resuscitation. Discussing drug therapies, optimal defibrillator pad placement, and advanced interventions like thrombolysis and ECMO for refractory shockable rhythms.
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INSIGHT

Shockable Rhythms Offer Best Survival

  • VF or pulseless VT offer the greatest chance of survival after cardiac arrest due to their shockable nature.
  • Approximately 20% of cardiac arrests present with these rhythms initially, allowing defibrillation a potential for ROSC.
INSIGHT

Multiple Mechanisms Behind VF

  • VF is not a single uniform event but involves varying mechanisms such as multiple wavelets and mother rotor models.
  • These mechanisms influence the propagation and persistence of VF and may differ in early versus sustained VF stages.
ADVICE

Optimize Defibrillation Pad Placement

  • Optimize defibrillation by placing pads precisely, trimming excessive chest hair, drying the chest, and avoiding air pockets.
  • Take extra seconds during chaos to ensure pads adhere well and maximize current delivery.
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