The Changelog: Software Development, Open Source cover image

The Changelog: Software Development, Open Source

Gradually gradually typing Elixir (Friends)

Jan 27, 2024
José Valim, the creator of the Elixir programming language, joins the hosts for an insightful discussion about gradual typing in Elixir. They explore the journey and implications of this transition, emphasizing collaboration and community feedback. Valim shares the challenges faced when integrating a type system, including misconceptions about types in Elixir and improvements in upcoming versions. The conversation also touches on Elixir's future relevance amidst AI advancements and the importance of community engagement in open-source development.
01:41:40

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Quick takeaways

  • The development of the type system in Elixir aims to catch bugs early and provide contracts between different parts of the codebase.
  • The type system in Elixir is being implemented gradually, starting with patterns and guards, and aims to improve software correctness.

Deep dives

The Origins of the Type System

The development of the type system in Elixir started when Jose failed to implement a type system himself and received a research paper from a student in Uruguay. He reached out to Giuseppe Castaya and began collaborating to develop a type system for Elixir. Several companies sponsored the work, and a PhD student named Guillaume joined the team. The goal was to create a gradually typed language that wouldn't require major changes to the existing Elixir syntax and semantics.

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