Kathryn Milun: Sharing the Sun's Energy through Solar Commons
Feb 1, 2024
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Kathryn Milun, community-engaged scholar, shares the innovative Solar Commons model, using decentralized solar arrays to generate revenue for community wealth. Challenges faced in implementing solar commons, developing a digital dashboard, and creating prototypes for community solar projects are discussed. The potential of solar commons in right-of-way corridors and public lands is explored, along with the importance of understanding legal, financial, and participatory aspects for creating a solar commons.
The Solar Commons model promotes community trust ownership of solar energy, allowing financial benefits to be shared locally and supporting non-profit groups serving low-income neighborhoods, rural communities, Native American food sovereignty, and regenerative farming.
The Solar Commons model utilizes a digital dashboard to ensure transparency and accountability, tracking solar energy production, savings, costs, and the allocation of financial benefits to the community trust.
Deep dives
The Solar Commons Model: Shared Ownership for Solar Energy
The Solar Commons model aims to create partnerships between solar energy owners and nearby communities through a Solar Commons trust agreement. The trust receives the financial benefits of solar energy, which are then used to build community wealth. By channeling solar savings into the trust, solar owners can become better neighbors and support various non-profit groups serving low-income neighborhoods, rural communities, Native American food sovereignty, and local regenerative farming. The Solar Commons model provides an opportunity for decentralized solar ownership and community control over solar energy's financial benefits.
Ownership Structures and Policy Challenges
The Solar Commons model challenges existing ownership structures in the electricity sector that hinder the energy transition. By prioritizing community trust ownership, Solar Commons aims to ensure that the benefits of solar energy are shared locally, rather than rewarding investors, banks, or businesses. However, navigating the policies and regulations surrounding solar energy ownership remains a complex endeavor. Efforts are being made to advocate for policy changes that support community trust ownership of solar energy and integrate the Solar Commons model into right-of-way corridors and other areas.
The Role of the Dashboard and Transparency
A key component of the Solar Commons model is the use of a digital dashboard, which provides transparency and accountability. The dashboard tracks the production and savings of the solar array, as well as the costs associated with maintenance and operations. It also shows how the financial benefits are allocated to the community trust. The dashboard not only ensures transparency but also allows beneficiaries and the community to see the tangible impact of the solar commons in their wealth-building efforts.
Overcoming Challenges and Scaling Up
While Solar Commons projects are still in the prototype phase, there is great potential for replication and scalability. The model has received recognition and won national prizes, highlighting its financial viability and potential for community benefits. Challenges that need to be addressed include establishing clear ownership arrangements and governance structures for long-term collaboration, securing upfront capital for building solar arrays, and overcoming resistance from the existing centralized utility and investor-owned models. Partnerships with foundations and grant funding are seen as crucial for further development and replication of Solar Commons projects across different communities.
Kathryn Milun, a community-engaged scholar, writer, and energy democracy advocate at the University of Minnesota, Duluth, has spent the past 15 years developing the innovative Solar Commons model. This powerful prototype uses decentralized solar arrays to generate steady revenue streams to build community wealth. Through partnership agreements, four Solar Commons trusts are now channeling funds to low-income neighborhoods, rural communities, regenerative farming, and Native American food sovereignty. More about Solar Commons: www.solarcommons.org More about commons: www.Bollier.org.
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