Michael R. Jin, "Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless: A Japanese American Diaspora in the Pacific" (Stanford UP, 2021)
Aug 19, 2023
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Dr. Michael R. Jin, author of Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless, discusses the Japanese American diaspora in the Pacific. Topics include Asian exclusion, citizenship challenges, co-opting personal stories, loyalty struggles, and post-war occupation struggles.
The book 'Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless: The Japanese American Diaspora in the Pacific' delves into the intertwined histories of Asian exclusion, colonialism in Asia, and changing ideas about citizenship and migration in the Asia Pacific region.
The podcast episode emphasizes the role of the Key Bay, second-generation Japanese Americans who faced challenges due to their language skills and cultural upbringing, highlighting the complexities of their loyalty and citizenship.
Deep dives
Japanese American Diaspora in the Pacific
The podcast episode explores the book 'Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless: The Japanese American Diaspora in the Pacific' by Dr. Michael Jin, which examines the trans-Pacific diaspora of second-generation Japanese Americans during the 20th century. The book delves into the intertwined histories of Asian exclusion, colonialism in Asia, and changing ideas about citizenship and migration in the Asia Pacific region. It sheds light on the experiences of Nisei migrants, who faced challenges such as being perceived as potentially pro-Japanese during World War II. The author emphasizes the need to expand the narratives of Japanese American history beyond traditional accounts of loyalty and assimilation.
Navigating Citizenship and Immigration
Dr. Jin discusses how Japanese American migrants became stateless due to discriminatory immigration laws and policies, as well as the political and cultural context of the time. He highlights the challenges faced by Nisei women who lost their US citizenship when marrying Japanese men, as well as Nisei men who served in the Japanese military during the war. The podcast explores the complex negotiations of citizenship and loyalty faced by the Nisei, both in the US and Japan, and how their transnational lives were shaped by racial exclusion and geopolitical dynamics.
The Role of the Key Bay
The podcast episode emphasizes the role of the Key Bay, second-generation Japanese Americans who returned to the US from Japan before World War II. The Key Bay faced stigma and were perceived as potentially disloyal due to their language skills and cultural upbringing. While they were ostracized during the war, their linguistic abilities became valuable to the US military intelligence, highlighting the complexities of their loyalty and citizenship. The discussion also touches on the debate surrounding the character Kenji Amo, which was inspired by the life of David Akira Itami and portrays the Key Bay's struggle with dual allegiances.
Japanese American Atomic Bomb Survivors
The podcast episode explores the experiences of Japanese American survivors of the atomic bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Many US-born Nisei were affected by the bombings, yet their presence and struggles have often been overlooked in historical narratives. The podcast highlights their fight for recognition and compensation, as well as the political and cultural challenges in acknowledging their status as American victims of nuclear violence. The discussion urges us to consider the lessons and legacies of military violence and the importance of including overlooked narratives in historical memory and redress movements.
This episode features a conversation with Dr. Michael R. Jin regarding his recently published book Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless: The Japanese American Diaspora in the Pacific. Published in November 2021 by Stanford University Press, the book weaves together Jin’s specializations in migration and diaspora studies, Asian American history, critical race and ethnic studies, and the history of the American West to examine the “highly mobile transpacific diaspora” of roughly 50,000 Nisei, or second-generation Japanese Americans, moving between the Japanese empire and the American West. The book traverses these deeply intertwined histories of Asian exclusion, colonialism in Asia, and volatile geopolitical changes regarding citizenship and migration in the Asia-Pacific during the twentieth century.
Pulling from transnational and bilingual research in the United States and Japan, Jin’s contributions in Citizens, Immigrants, and the Stateless push the spatial boundaries of Asian American studies by illustrating how Japanese Americans defined and redefined their relationships with both the United States and Japan. Our conversation focuses on the long-overlooked stories of the Japanese American diaspora and how their movement across the Pacific impacted their experiences with immigration law, perceived loyalty, and attempts for redress.
Donna Doan Anderson (she/her) is a PhD candidate in History and Asian American Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara.