The podcast delves into the strange world of school fundraisers, questioning why schools turn kids into salespeople and allow companies to offer enticing prizes. Follow along with Villacorta Elementary's fundraising efforts to send students on a field trip. Discover the tactics companies use to win schools' business in this surprisingly strategic tradition.
Schools rely on fundraisers to support activities and supplies beyond the official budget constraints.
Fundraising companies incentivize students with prizes, raising concerns about turning children into salespersons.
Deep dives
The Role of Fundraising in Schools
Schools across the US conduct fundraising activities to support field trips, equipment, and supplies beyond what the official budget allows. Although schools receive funds from property taxes and the government, constraints in the school budget prompt the need for additional fundraising efforts. The PTA plays a central role in organizing fundraisers to enrich the school experience with activities like field trips, outdoor science camps, and providing books for students.
Challenges and Impact of Fundraising Prizes
Fundraising companies incentivize students with prizes to motivate sales, leading to concerns about turning children into salespersons. The allure of prizes like Nintendo Switch Lite may overshadow the fundraising goals, potentially requiring high sales targets for valuable rewards. Despite the discomfort of this approach, some fundraisers ensure all students receive small rewards regardless of sales achievements, emphasizing the communal aspect of fundraising.
Balancing Fundraising and School Budget Needs
Schools navigate a complex funding landscape where official budgets prioritize academic needs like teacher aids and attendance clerks. Principals face challenges in allocating limited per-student funds for various school requirements, such as field trips or academic interventions. Fundraising helps schools fill gaps and provide enriching experiences for students, advocating for community engagement and support in enhancing the educational environment.
Fundraising is a staple of the school experience in the U.S. There's an assembly showing off all the prizes kids can win by selling enough wrapping paper or chocolate to their neighbors. But it's pretty weird, right?
Why do schools turn kids into little salespeople? And why do we let companies come in and dangle prizes in front of students?
We spend a year with one elementary school, following their fundraising efforts, to see how much they raise, and what the money goes to.
The school – Villacorta Elementary in La Puente, California – has one big goal: To raise enough money to send every single student on one field trip. The whole school hasn't been able to go on one in three years.
We find out what the companies who run school fundraisers do to try to win a school's business. And we find that this bizarre tradition is ... surprisingly tactical. That's on today's episode.
Today's show was hosted by Sarah Gonzalez and produced by Sam Yellowhorse Kesler. It was edited by Jess Jiang, fact checked by Sierra Juarez, and engineered by Valentina Rodríguez Sánchez. Alex Goldmark is Planet Money's executive producer.