The Bitcoin Standard Podcast

298. The Fiat Standard Lecture 17: Bitcoin Cost-Benefit Analysis

4 snips
Nov 4, 2025
Explore Bitcoin as an innovative electricity-based savings tool that outperforms traditional fiat systems. Discover how declining supply growth enhances efficiency, making it a sound monetary choice. Delve into the costs of mining, security expenditures, and transaction fees, illustrating Bitcoin's dynamic market-driven nature. Saifedean emphasizes that energy consumption fuels valuable services, countering common objections. Ultimately, Bitcoin emerges as a technological upgrade over outdated monetary systems, promising stability and protection against debasement.
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INSIGHT

Bitcoin's Core Cost Is Electricity

  • Bitcoin's main running cost is electricity, roughly 100–150 TWh per year.
  • That cost equals roughly $2–6 billion annually and historically about $30–35 billion total to July 2021.
INSIGHT

Mining Rewards Reflect Security Costs

  • Total mining rewards approximate total resources spent securing Bitcoin.
  • Up to July 2021 miners spent about $29.4–30 billion securing the network.
INSIGHT

Value Stored Far Exceeds Security Spend

  • Bitcoin stores monetary value far exceeding its cumulative security cost.
  • Around Nov 2022 it secured ~$300–400B from ~$30–35B invested, about a 10x return.
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