The Crisis Room Iran-Israel war: has Trump shown Netanyahu who's in charge?
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Jun 25, 2025 
Simon Gass, former British Ambassador to Tehran and lead negotiator on the Iran nuclear deal, shares insights into the shifting dynamics in the Middle East post-conflict. He reveals the complexities of negotiating with Iran amidst tensions and discusses the impact of U.S. involvement on future peace prospects. The conversation also touches on the UK's covert roles in the region and the challenges posed by Iran's nuclear ambitions. Additionally, they analyze NATO's position on defense spending and its implications for global security.
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Unequal Israel-Iran Conflict
- The recent Israel-Iran conflict was dramatically unequal, with Iran's missiles largely ineffective and Israeli strikes devastating Iranian infrastructure.
- Both sides claim victory despite heavy losses and depleted arsenals, raising questions about the durability of the ceasefire.
Shifts in Middle East Power
- The aftermath of the October 7th conflict has shifted regional power, with Israel emerging dominant but continuing military action.
- The US, UK and allies have a critical role to play in managing these seismic changes and preventing further escalation.
UK Intelligence's Covert Role
- The UK likely supports Israel through intelligence-sharing, particularly targeting Iran's dual-use nuclear technologies.
- Behind the scenes, there is close cooperation among Western and regional intelligence allies countering Iran's nuclear ambitions.