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Marion Orr, "House of Diggs: The Rise and Fall of America's Most Consequential Black Congressman, Charles C. Diggs Jr." (UNC Press, 2025)

Oct 6, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Marion Orr, a political scientist and author, dives into the life of Charles C. Diggs Jr., the first Black congressman from Michigan. Orr highlights Diggs’s strategic moderation in politics, his critical role in founding the Congressional Black Caucus, and his efforts in anti-apartheid activism. He also uncovers how personal relationships, including his collaboration with Martin Luther King Jr., shaped Diggs’s impactful legislative career. The conversation resurrects a vital yet overlooked figure in American history.
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INSIGHT

A Forgotten Giant Restored

  • Marion Orr realized no full biography existed for Charles C. Diggs Jr. despite his major impact on U.S. and African politics.
  • Orr spent ten years using Diggs's Howard University archives and interviews to restore his legacy.
INSIGHT

Strategic Moderation Works

  • Diggs practiced 'strategic moderation': uncompromising on racial goals but pragmatic in coalition-building.
  • Orr argues this approach outperformed both militant and conservative Black congressional styles for passing legislation.
INSIGHT

Workhorse Over Showhorse

  • Diggs was a 'workhorse' in Congress: quiet, unassuming, and focused on building relationships to pass legislation.
  • His personal likability and patience helped him form cross-ideological coalitions inside and outside Congress.
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