Renowned criminologist David Weisburd discusses hotspots policing, procedural justice, and the misconceptions surrounding it. He emphasizes the need for long-term research, more funding for policing, and community engagement. Weisburd explores the challenges of academic education, non-traditional career paths, and the fight against drug dealing and child abuse. He also delves into the concept of hotspots policing, emphasizing the importance of procedural justice and dispelling the misconception of displacement. The chapter explores policy effectiveness, the concept of displacement, and offers advice to young scholars.
Hotspots policing, focused on specific areas with high crime rates, has been found to be an effective strategy for crime control.
Procedural justice, treating citizens with respect and dignity, is a crucial component of successful policing strategies.
Deep dives
The Importance of Hotspots Policing and Procedure Justice
Hotspots policing, focused on specific areas with high crime rates, has been found to be an effective strategy for crime control. The concept of hotspots policing challenges the idea that crime is evenly distributed throughout a community. Research has shown that a small proportion of streets or intersections in a city account for a large proportion of crimes. Implementing targeted police presence in these hotspots can lead to more efficient and effective crime control. Additionally, the importance of procedural justice, treating citizens with respect and dignity, has been recognized as a crucial component of successful policing strategies.
The Misconception of Displacement
Contrary to popular belief, displacement of crime is not an inevitable outcome of hotspots policing. While it is true that crime can sometimes be shifted to other areas, research has shown that displacement is not always a significant concern. Studies, such as the Jersey City Displacement Diffusion Project, have demonstrated that crime can actually decrease in the surrounding areas when targeted hotspots policing is implemented. Factors such as the lack of similar situational opportunities in other areas and the discomfort or danger involved in relocating criminal activities contribute to the limited displacement observed.
The Need for Long-Term Focus and Resisting Immediate Trends
Young scholars entering the field of policing research should be cautious about getting caught up in immediate trends and priorities. It is important to maintain a long-term perspective and focus on enduring questions and issues in the field. While it may be tempting to chase after what is currently popular or controversial, meaningful contributions to policing research require dedication and sustained inquiry. Avoid being swayed solely by the immediate concerns of society and strive to pursue research that addresses important and lasting questions in the field.
The Importance of Community Engagement and Building Collective Efficacy
Addressing crime control is not solely the responsibility of the police. Engaging the community and building collective efficacy are vital components of effective crime prevention strategies. Recognizing that the community can be a partner in crime control efforts is crucial. By increasing collective efficacy and strengthening the partnerships between residents and law enforcement, crime control can become a shared responsibility. Encouraging community involvement and empowerment can alleviate some of the burdens on the police, while also improving overall crime control outcomes.
In this episode of Reducing Crime, host Jerry Ratcliffe interviews criminologist David Weisburd. They discuss Weisburd's career, his work on hotspots policing and procedural justice, and his advice for young scholars. Weisburd emphasizes the importance of focusing on long-term research questions rather than being swayed by current trends or immediate concerns. He also discusses the misconceptions surrounding hotspots policing, including the assumption that it is solely about heavy-handed policing and the belief that displacement is inevitable. Weisburd highlights the need for more funding and support for policing research, particularly in areas such as training and strategies. He also suggests that community engagement and collaboration are crucial in addressing crime and reducing the burden on the police.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode