How Cities Are Getting Creative to Reclaim Public Space for People (Vanessa Barrios)
Sep 3, 2024
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Vanessa Barrios, an expert in innovative urban planning and the director of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives at the Regional Plan Association, shares insights on reclaiming public spaces. She discusses how cities are creatively transforming vacant lots and underutilized areas into vibrant community hubs. The conversation covers the importance of psychological ownership, community engagement, and long-term planning for equitable urban environments. Barrios highlights successful initiatives, like Los Angeles' Metro Ambassador Program, and emphasizes the need for inclusive strategies that prioritize safety and accessibility.
Public space should be broadly defined to include various urban environments, fostering community connections and enhancing health access.
Innovative safety initiatives, like the LA Metro Ambassador Program, prioritize community engagement over law enforcement, creating welcoming transit experiences.
Deep dives
Expanding the Concept of Public Space
Public space is often narrowly defined as parks or plazas, but it's argued that the definition should extend to encompass various urban environments. This broader perspective includes farmers markets, sidewalks, and even public transportation systems, recognizing their potential for community connections and health access. For instance, sidewalks provide opportunities for safe interactions, while public transport can shape perceptions of safety and accessibility. By redefining what constitutes public space, planners can craft environments that prioritize health and inclusivity across all areas of urban life.
Innovative Approaches to Public Safety
The LA Metro Ambassador Program exemplifies a novel approach to reclaiming public space by addressing psychological perceptions of safety in transit systems. Rather than relying solely on law enforcement, unarmed transit ambassadors engage with riders, fostering a safer and more welcoming environment. This initiative reflects a shift towards community-centered safety models, promoting a sense of security for all transit users. The success of such programs in cities like Los Angeles presents a viable path for other metropolitan areas to reconsider their approaches to public safety and community engagement.
Navigating Challenges in Transformative Projects
Cities often face significant barriers when reclaiming public space, including budget constraints and bureaucratic hurdles. Projects like the I-81 viaduct replacement in Syracuse highlight the long and challenging journey required to realize transformative changes. It is essential for planners and community members to maintain open communication, build networks, and support good projects through community engagement and advocacy. By prioritizing collaborative efforts and actively participating in the planning process, communities can navigate these challenges and successfully implement changes that enhance public space for the greater good.
"Reclaiming public space" isnt just about turning vacant lots into parks — or bulldozing homes for highways. And in a recent report, the Regional Plan Association of the tri-state area argues that the planning profession needs a new approach towards repurposing our land and giving residents more "psychological ownership" over their communities.
Check out RPA's recent case studies of how four U.S. cities are pushing the concept of "reclaiming public space" to new heights, then listen in to our conversation with Vanessa Barrios, the group's director of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Initiatives to learn more.
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