Psychoanalytic Thinking with Dr Don Carveth

Freud & Beyond 01: Defense Mechanisms & The Oedipus Complex

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Aug 8, 2021
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INSIGHT

Splitting As Primitive Mental Organization

  • Melanie Klein saw splitting as a primitive but necessary organizing defense that separates 'all good' from 'all bad'.
  • Overcoming splitting allows ambivalence and the neurosis of mixed feelings to emerge as higher functioning.
INSIGHT

Levels Of Defensive Functioning Matter

  • Psychoanalytic diagnosis hinges on locating patients along levels from psychosis through borderline to neurotic defenses.
  • Higher defenses include intellectualization, rationalization, and compartmentalization of the mind.
INSIGHT

Freud's Two-Layer Unconscious

  • Freud privileged the oedipal phase as the 'main event' but acknowledged an earlier maternal-focused layer beneath conscious life.
  • He framed that earlier layer as a 'pre-oedipal' site tied to mother-child dynamics and archaic goddess worship.
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