Police raids, fleeing TikTokers and Romania’s cancelled election
Dec 17, 2024
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Andrei Popoviciu, a Romanian freelance investigative journalist, dives into the shocking cancellation of Romania's presidential election amidst allegations of Russian interference via TikTok influencers. He discusses the rise of a far-right candidate and the crisis of misinformation surrounding the situation. The conversation highlights the urgent need for greater transparency among social media influencers and confronts TikTok’s responsibility in managing election disinformation. Popoviciu sheds light on how these events could reshape future European elections.
The abrupt cancellation of Romania's presidential election highlights the serious concerns over foreign interference and disinformation through social media, particularly TikTok.
Public sentiment in Romania is deeply polarized, reflecting frustration toward mainstream parties while raising concerns about the future of democratic institutions.
Deep dives
Election Cancellation due to Foreign Interference
A significant event occurred in Romania when a constitutional court canceled a presidential election just days before it was scheduled to take place. This unprecedented decision was made in light of concerns regarding foreign interference, particularly through a sophisticated social media campaign on TikTok that propelled a previously unknown candidate, Kalinga Georgescu, into the spotlight. The government declassified intelligence documents suggesting a connection between Russian influence and the disinformation campaign but did not provide strong direct evidence linking the two. As a result, the elections were annulled, leaving both candidates and the electorate frustrated, while the ongoing investigation into the matter left a cloud of uncertainty over the future political landscape.
Public Sentiment and Polarization
Amid this political turmoil, public sentiment in Romania appears deeply polarized, with widespread disappointment toward the mainstream parties and established political institutions. Many supporters of Giorgescu perceived the establishment's actions as a manipulation to maintain power after not achieving a strong showing in the elections. Conversely, supporters of his rival, Elena Laskoni, are breathing a sigh of relief, believing they avoided a potential catastrophe with Giorgescu, whom they see as pro-Russian. This situation has led to increased dissatisfaction with democratic institutions and is expected to spark contentious discussions in Romanian society.
TikTok's Controversial Role in Politics
TikTok has emerged as a central player in this controversy, as the social media platform was reportedly used to disseminate disinformation that supported Georgescu's campaign. Intelligence documents indicate that over 25,000 pro-Georgescu accounts were activated just weeks before the first election round, suggesting a coordinated effort to sway public opinion. Influencers were allegedly paid significant sums to subtly uplift specific candidate traits rather than explicitly promoting Georgescu, blurring the lines of legality in political campaigning. As calls for greater transparency and stricter regulation of social media platforms grow, TikTok faces increasing scrutiny regarding its role in election-related disinformation, amid ongoing investigations into the activities of influencers connected to organized crime.
A far-right candidate was expected to win Romania’s presidential race and then the election was abruptly cancelled — amid concerns that Russia was paying TikTok influencers to boost his campaign. And would you believe it, things only get crazier from there. POLITICO host Steven Overly dives into the latest in Bucharest with Andrei Popoviciu, a Romanian freelance investigative journalist who has been covering this story for POLITICO.