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Aporia Podcast

How genes maintain social status | Greg Clark

Sep 23, 2023
Greg Clark, an important hereditarian scholar, talks about his groundbreaking study on the inheritance of social status in England. He discusses the limited impact of social interventions on social mobility and the persistence of familial social status across generations. The podcast also explores the role of genetics in social status, the implications of school breakfast programs, the feminization of the academy, and the concept of social status in various aspects. Greg teases his upcoming book on the transmission of social status.
01:07:21

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Quick takeaways

  • Social interventions and institutions have not measurably changed the strong familial persistence of social status across generations.
  • A high genetic correlation, around 0.6, exists regarding social abilities and has remained consistent for the past 400 years.

Deep dives

The paper examines the correlation of social outcomes across generations

The paper analyzes a dataset of 422,000 individuals in England from 1600 to 2022 to explore the correlation between social outcomes and genetic transmission. It finds that there is a surprising degree of status persistence across generations, with individuals still correlated in terms of their house value with their fourth cousins, even if they do not know who these cousins are. The paper also reveals that the rate of status persistence has remained consistent for the past 400 years, despite significant changes in society. Additionally, a simple model of genetic transmission can accurately account for the observed correlations in social outcomes.

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