The History of English Podcast

Episode 186: A Dutch Treat

15 snips
Oct 31, 2025
Discover the intriguing tale of the Pilgrims' journey to Plymouth in 1620 and the challenges they faced, including the creation of the Mayflower Compact. Delve into the flourishing Dutch settlement in New Amsterdam, and how Dutch influence shaped American English. Learn about the origin of iconic New York place names, and the fascinating impact of the Dutch language on everyday words. Explore the cultural exchange and events that led to the fusion of English and Dutch legacies in North America.
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ANECDOTE

Mayflower's Mixed Passengers And Compact

  • The Mayflower carried 104 passengers in 1620, mixing 41 Puritan separatists and many non-religious 'Strangers.'
  • Tensions nearly split them, but they signed the Mayflower Compact to cooperate for survival.
INSIGHT

Language Was Key To Plymouth's Survival

  • Squanto's fluent English and knowledge saved the Plymouth Colony by teaching farming and mediating with tribes.
  • Language skills directly enabled survival and diplomatic agreements with natives.
INSIGHT

East Anglia Shaped New England Speech

  • Mass migration to Massachusetts Bay in the 1630s brought many settlers from East Anglia.
  • That migration would transfer East Anglian linguistic features to New England speech.
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