Stuff You Should Know

How Pacifism Works (And Could It?)

Jan 26, 2017
The podcast dives into the deep divide between views on human nature being peaceful or warlike. It humorously explores the history of pacifism, highlighting influential figures and their struggles. Ethical dilemmas surrounding just war theory are examined alongside the complexities of conscientious objection. The discussion also touches on compassion in the context of the death penalty and the moral implications of capital punishment. Ultimately, it raises important questions about the practicality and effectiveness of non-violence amidst modern conflicts.
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ANECDOTE

Siddhartha's Pacifism

  • Siddhartha, the founder of Buddhism, rejected the warrior caste and embraced non-violence.
  • This significant departure led to the formation of Buddhism, marking him as an early pacifist.
ANECDOTE

King Ashoka's Non-Violence

  • King Ashoka, a devout Buddhist, ended wars of conquest in his kingdom.
  • This demonstrates the spread of pacifist views from Siddhartha.
ANECDOTE

Early Christian Martyrs

  • Early Christians like Maximilian refused to participate in violence, even to the point of death.
  • This highlights the strong pacifist stance within the early Christian church.
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