Valuetainment

China's Catastrophic Mistake That Destroyed Their #1 Superpower Aspirations

May 25, 2023
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INSIGHT

One Child Policy Altered China's Age Structure

  • China's One Child policy (introduced 1979) transformed its population pyramid from youthful to aging over decades.
  • That demographic shift undermines long-term workforce growth and economic dynamism.
INSIGHT

Huge Life Expectancy Gains Increased Elderly Burden

  • China raised life expectancy from ~46.7 in 1964 to ~77 today, a ~30-year gain.
  • Rapid longevity increases intensified the aging-burden the One Child policy created.
INSIGHT

Fertility Collapse Locked In Demographic Decline

  • Fertility fell from ~6 children per woman in 1950 to ~1.5 by the 1990s and stayed low.
  • Sustained subreplacement fertility locked in a shrinking younger population.
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