The mysterious crash of Trip 19, which killed Senator Lundeen, revealed potential threats to American democracy.
The presence of FBI and Department of Justice personnel on the plane raised questions about a possible criminal conspiracy involving Lundeen.
Deep dives
Senator Lundeen's Distraught State
On Saturday, August 31st, 1940, Senator Ernest Lundeen was found inconsolably crying and emotionally distraught in his office. Despite his visible distress, Lundeen proceeded with his travel plans, which included catching a flight to Pittsburgh, then connecting flights back to Minnesota to see his wife and deliver a Labor Day speech. Lundeen's secretary accompanied him to the airfield but sensed something was wrong when they didn't talk during their journey. Tragically, the plane crashed, killing all 25 passengers on board, including Senator Lundeen. The cause of the crash remains a mystery, as investigations found no evidence of fire, explosion, or lightning strike. The engines were running at full throttle before impact, but neither the pilot nor copilot were actively controlling the plane at the crash. Reports of a possible altercation among passengers and a note found that said 'Going Down' added to the intrigue surrounding the crash.
The Mysterious Investigative Connections
The crash of Trip 19 took on additional complexity due to the presence of multiple FBI and Department of Justice personnel on the flight, alongside Senator Lundeen. The coincidence of their presence raised questions about whether the flight was targeted or tampered with in some way. Journalist Drew Pearson wrote a provocative article suggesting that federal authorities were investigating Nazi activities involving members of Congress. The Justice Department initially denied any investigation, claiming the agents on the plane were coincidentally there. However, subsequent revelations from Justice Department prosecutors indicated that Senator Lundeen was indeed under investigation for involvement in a criminal conspiracy to subvert American democracy. The connection between Lundeen's activities and the presence of Justice Department personnel on the flight remained shrouded in mystery.
Senator Lundeen's Controversial Politics
Senator Ernest Lundeen had a controversial political career marked by his opposition to US involvement in both World Wars. He voted against America entering World War I and became known for his outspoken anti-war stance. His vote against the war and subsequent failure to support US troops generated significant backlash, and he was even run out of Congress and his hometown. Lundeen eventually returned to politics and rose to become a US Senator, where he continued his anti-war advocacy. He planned to deliver a highly anticipated Labor Day speech that celebrated German culture and expressed opposition to American involvement in World War II. The speech was ghostwritten by a paid agent of Hitler's government and survived the crash as physical evidence.
The Crash's Unresolved Mystery and Historical Significance
The crash of Trip 19 remains an open question as to its cause. The official investigation found no evidence of a fire, explosion, or lightning strike. The engines were running at full throttle as the plane crashed, and the pilots were not actively controlling the aircraft during impact. The crash's mysterious circumstances led to speculation about potential foul play, such as an onboard altercation, tampering with the flight, or an act of God through bad weather. The crash occurred during a time when influential figures in American politics were sympathetic to Nazi Germany, raising doubts and fueling various conspiracy theories. The story of Trip 19 serves as a reminder of the treacherous politics, seditious conspiracies, and individuals who fought to safeguard American democracy in the face of immense danger.
It started with a plane crash. The tragic, mysterious crash of a commercial airliner in the summer of 1940 left a scene of devastation in rural Virginia -- and a series of unanswered questions. The cause of the crash was unclear. Among the dozens of people killed was a sitting U.S. senator. His presence on the flight and the strange circumstances surrounding the crash would end up revealing threats to American democracy itself.
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