Feminist economists argue for the inclusion of housework in GDP stats to recognize its value. Hannah Peaker and Joyce Jacobsen discuss Adam Smith's oversight, challenges faced by the Women's Equality Party, and the need to value caretaking and housework in economic discourse.
Unpaid housework by women significantly contributes to the economy but is often undervalued in economic measurements.
Including unpaid housework in economic calculations challenges traditional GDP measurements and requires a shift in societal perceptions.
Deep dives
Importance of Recognizing Unpaid Housework
Unpaid housework, including cooking, cleaning, and caring, plays a crucial role in the economy but is often overlooked. Traditional economic measurements ignore the significant contribution of unpaid labor, predominantly performed by women, in maintaining households and supporting economic activities. Feminist economics advocates for the inclusion of unpaid housework in economic calculations to accurately reflect the true value of household contributions to the economy.
Challenges in Valuing Unpaid Labor
Valuing unpaid labor poses challenges in economic calculations, with various methods such as opportunity cost, market equivalent, and market services used to assess its worth. These approaches highlight the economic importance of unpaid work, estimating its additional value added to be substantial in national economies. Despite the feasibility of measuring unpaid labor, political resistance and social perceptions hinder its mainstream recognition and equitable valuation.
Reevaluation of GDP Measurement and Societal Value
The traditional GDP measurement excludes essential aspects of societal wealth, such as unpaid caregiving, education, and emotional connections, framing them as immeasurable contributions. Feminist economics and alternative viewpoints suggest that prioritizing quantitative measurements overlooks qualitative aspects that truly enrich human life. Challenges exist in reshaping economic values to encompass non-monetary contributions, advocating for a comprehensive understanding of wealth beyond numerical indicators.
Feminist economists argue that GDP statistics need to start taking account of care-giving and housework if we want to start valuing these things as a society.
For example author Katrine Marcal points out that Adam Smith claimed that the economy was based on self interest, overlooking the fact that his mother cooked his meals for free. Manuela Saragosa speaks to Hannah Peaker of the UK's Women's Equality political party, and professor Joyce Jacobsen of the Wesleyan University in the US.
(Picture: Young mother holds her crying baby while loading the washing machine; Credit: SolStock/Getty Images)
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