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The Indicator from Planet Money

Should we vote for all judges?

Apr 1, 2025
Sierra Juarez, a researcher and fact-checker focusing on Mexican judicial reforms, discusses Mexico's groundbreaking shift to elect judges directly. She delves into President Sheinbaum's aims to boost court integrity while critics argue it threatens judicial independence. The conversation uncovers how these reforms stir anxiety within local and foreign businesses, exploring the delicate balance between public perception and judicial expertise. Juarez highlights potential economic risks linked to this shift, including its impact on investment and credit ratings.
08:48

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Mexico's new system of directly electing judges aims to democratize the judiciary and combat longstanding corruption and nepotism.
  • The judicial reforms create uncertainty for businesses and could threaten Mexico's credit rating and economic stability if expertise is compromised.

Deep dives

Judicial Reforms and Electing Judges

Mexico is implementing a significant change where all judges, from local courts to the Supreme Court, will be elected by the public starting this year. This shift aims to democratize the judiciary and counter allegations of nepotism and corruption that have historically plagued the system. For example, judges with family connections to the legal system have been noted to influence hiring and judicial decisions favorably towards their relatives. This reform, championed by former President AMLO and continued by current President Claudia Sheinbaum, seeks to reflect the values of ordinary citizens and reduce elitism in the judiciary.

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