Delve into the science behind Indian cooking with Krish Ashok as he explores traditional methods in 'Masala Lab'. Discover why your grandmother's cooking tricks work, from tea bags in pressure cookers to the Maillard reaction in fenugreek. Learn about debunking cooking myths, the divide between art and craft in cooking, and the importance of understanding the rationale behind recipes.
'Masala Lab' bridges the gap between art and science in Indian cooking, capturing and explaining tacit knowledge for better culinary understanding.
Cooking is a scientific process involving interactions of flavor molecules, proteins, carbohydrates, and fats at various conditions, 'Masala Lab' explores these scientific principles to enhance cooking skills and application across dishes.
Deep dives
The Tasset Knowledge of Indian Cooking
Indian cooking has often been seen as an art rather than a craft, leading to the use of coded language and incomplete information in culinary documentation. Traditional methods of learning to cook, such as through apprenticeship or familial teachings, still dominate, although the internet has become a popular resource. However, the internet's content is often unverified and recipe-centric, with limited explanations of the science and techniques behind cooking. The lack of documentation and archival of Indian cooking as a craft has resulted in the loss of tacit wisdom. The book 'Masala Lab' aims to capture and explain this tacit knowledge, bridging the gap between art and science in Indian cooking.
Understanding the Science of Cooking
Cooking is essentially a scientific process, where flavor molecules, proteins, carbohydrates, and fats interact at various proportions, temperatures, and pressures. While industrial food production relies on food science, Indian cuisine has a documentation and archival problem. The book 'Masala Lab' delves into the science behind cooking, explaining reactions like browning and the effects of cutting techniques. By understanding these scientific principles, readers can improve their cooking skills and apply the knowledge to various dishes and styles of cooking.
Overcoming Myths and Misinformation
The internet is flooded with cooking content, but not all of it is accurate or reliable. Misinformation, authenticity bias, and nutrition pseudoscience contribute to the confusion surrounding cooking practices. 'Masala Lab' aims to debunk common misconceptions, such as the frequency of whistles in pressure cooking, the kneading of chapati dough, and the effects of marination on meat. The book encourages readers to apply the scientific method to validate traditional methods while dispelling the notion of strict authenticity in cooking.
The Book's Structure and Mission
'Masala Lab' organizes its content into foundational aspects like heat sources, water, grains, vegetables, meat, fat, and flavor. It explores taste, aroma, and mouthfeel, along with various cooking techniques and newer approaches. The book also delves into standard algorithms for making gravies, rice dishes, bread, chutneys, and salads, capturing the tacit wisdom of generations of Indian cooks. Through comprehensive explanations and illustrations, 'Masala Lab' aims to empower readers with the knowledge and science behind Indian cooking.
This podcast is based on a talk that author Krish Ashok gave at the Bangalore Literature Festival 2020 at the Bangalore International Centre.
Ever wondered why your grandmother threw a teabag into the pressure cooker while boiling chickpeas, or why she measured using the knuckle of her index finger? Why does a counter-intuitive pinch of salt make your kheer more intensely flavourful? What is the Maillard reaction and what does it have to do with fenugreek? What does your high-school chemistry knowledge, or what you remember of it, have to do with perfectly browning your onions?
Masala Lab by Krish Ashok is a science nerd’s exploration of Indian cooking with the ultimate aim of making the reader a better cook and turning the kitchen into a joyful, creative playground for culinary experimentation. Just like memorising an equation might have helped you pass an exam but not become a chemist, following a recipe without knowing its rationale can be a sub-optimal way of learning how to cook.
Exhaustively tested and researched, and with a curious and engaging approach to food, Krish Ashok puts together the one book the Indian kitchen definitely needs, proving along the way that your grandmother was right all along.
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