Medicine and Science from The BMJ

The shaky science of the Q-collar, exercise for osteoarthritis, and patient choice.

Oct 21, 2025
Explore the Q-Collar, a device promoted for brain injury protection in sports, and the skepticism surrounding its scientific backing. Hear insights from former athlete Johnny Townsend on the search for concussion solutions. Discover a network meta-analysis revealing aerobic exercise as the top choice for knee osteoarthritis relief. Finally, delve into patient perspectives on choice in healthcare, emphasizing informed decision-making and the need to empower patients rather than merely offering options.
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ANECDOTE

An Athlete's Mixed Experience

  • Johnny Townsend tried the Q-Collar and did not notice clear benefits during runs, but many peers wore it 'just in case'.
  • He valued peer feedback and cautious personal assessment over marketing claims.
INSIGHT

FDA Clearance Came With Caveats

  • FDA reviewers found the Q-Collar data did not demonstrate prevention of concussion and raised methodological concerns.
  • The device was authorised with a required fine-print disclosure that most consumers won't notice.
ADVICE

Start With Aerobic Exercise For Knee OA

  • For knee osteoarthritis, prioritize non-surgical care: weight loss, education, and exercise, with aerobic exercise suggested first-line.
  • Bing Wang recommends trying aerobic exercise before drugs, injections, or surgery.
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