The Naked Scientists Podcast AI and immunotherapy: The cutting edge of cancer research
May 7, 2024
Exploring cancer trends in the UK, mutations driving cancer growth, the impact of screening programs, AI in cancer screening, next-generation therapies targeting cancer cells, personalized vaccines, and engineered immune cells for cancer treatment.
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Cancer Trends: Aging vs. Lifestyle
- Cancer rates are rising overall due to an aging population but age-standardized rates show signs of decline.
- Lifestyle factors like reduced smoking contribute to lowered rates in major cancers such as lung, breast, and prostate cancers.
New Cancer Risks on the Rise
- Some cancers like liver, kidney, and thyroid are increasing, especially among younger populations.
- Overweight and obesity are rising as major preventable risk factors behind these increases.
Cancer Survival and Mortality Progress
- Cancer survival has doubled over 25 years, with mortality rates declining annually.
- Despite progress, cancer still causes about one in four deaths, driving the need for better prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment.