The Intelligence from The Economist The French reconnection: Macron in Britain
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Jul 8, 2025 
Fraser McIlwraith and Dominic Ziegler delve into the recent state visit by President Emmanuel Macron to the UK, revealing the complex fabric of Franco-British relations post-Brexit. They discuss the shift from tension to collaboration, particularly in defense and policy-making regarding Ukraine. The duo also highlights the troubling rise of illegal gold mining in Latin America and its gang-related consequences. Additionally, they celebrate the centennial of Britain's iconic Shipping Forecast, reflecting on its cultural impact and the evolution of maritime communication.
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Macron and Starmer Lead a New Era in Franco-British Relations
Since Brexit, Anglo-French relations had been strained, but the recent state visit by President Emmanuel Macron to Britain marks a significant thaw and renewed cooperation.
Macron and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer share a common challenge at home and have aligned closely on key foreign affairs issues, especially the response to the Ukraine war.
Their meeting aims to update the Lancaster House defence treaty and explore joint projects enhancing Arctic and Baltic security, along with potential nuclear cooperation.
Despite longstanding disputes such as trade conflicts and small boat crossings, this visit reflects the best level of Franco-British relations in a decade, signaling a stronger partnership going forward.
Improved UK-France Relations Post-Brexit
- Since Brexit, UK-France relations were difficult but have recently improved due to shared challenges and leadership alignment.
- Donald Trump's return to the White House helped realign UK and France, strengthening their cooperation especially on Ukraine.
UK-France Defence Cooperation Deepens
- UK and France are jointly leading on Ukraine support amid a changing global leadership landscape.
- The countries intend to update the Lancaster House defence treaty and discuss Arctic, Baltic, and nuclear cooperation.