The Emergence of Abstract Expressionism

Abstract Expressionism developed in downtown Manhattan during the 1940s and 50s, revolutionizing the art scene and introducing a new abstract language. The movement featured influential female artists like Helen Frankenthaler, Joan Mitchell, and Lee Krasner, who carved their own paths despite facing significant sexism and institutional neglect. The artists employed innovative techniques, from gestural brushes to poured enamel paints, embodying boldness and emotional depth in their works. The movement marked the beginning of America's avant-garde, changing the landscape of modern art and paving the way for future generations.