The Three Eras of Jewish History

The discussion introduces the concept of three distinct eras within Jewish history, which Rabbi Greenberg defines as biblical Judaism, rabbinic Judaism, and modern culture. In biblical Judaism, God's presence is dominant, and miracles are a common occurrence, guiding the Jewish people. With the advent of rabbinic Judaism, God takes a self-limiting approach, allowing humans to interpret their responsibilities and navigate the world independently. Currently, in the modern era, God is perceived as hidden, placing full responsibility on humanity to pursue the vision of transforming the world into a paradise.