I Don't Have Enough FAITH to Be an ATHEIST Old-Testament Slavery: Fact. vs. Fiction with Dr. Paul Copan
Aug 22, 2025
Dr. Paul Copan, an Old Testament scholar and author of thought-provoking works like "Is God a Moral Monster?", joins the discussion to unravel misconceptions about biblical slavery. He addresses how Leviticus 25 is often misinterpreted, revealing its historical context. Copan contrasts ancient servitude with dehumanizing chattel slavery, highlighting biblical laws that aimed to protect the vulnerable. He also emphasizes the importance of understanding Hebrew terms and the compassionate treatment of servants, providing a nuanced perspective on this complex issue.
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Study Context Before Judging Texts
- Study cultural, linguistic, and covenantal context before judging biblical slavery texts.
- Compare ancient Near Eastern laws, Hebrew terms, and Israel's covenant scope to understand passages like Leviticus 25.
Created Equality Shapes Law
- Genesis 1 grounds human dignity by declaring both male and female made in God's image.
- That foundational equality shapes Israel's laws and the Bible's redemptive vision.
Israel's Laws Were Relatively Protective
- Ancient Near Eastern slavery varied but Israel's laws uniquely mandated care for foreigners and vulnerable people.
- That legal concern marked a redemptive trajectory compared with surrounding cultures.
