Quantum Mechanics and Relativity's Philosophical Implications

Quantum mechanics introduces revolutionary concepts such as wave-particle duality, where particles behave both as waves and discrete particles based on observation, leading to philosophical inquiries about reality and the observer's influence. Schrödinger's thought experiment, which presents a cat that exists in a state of being both alive and dead until measured, exemplifies the paradoxes arising from these ideas. Similarly, Einstein's theory of relativity redefined our understanding of space, time, and gravity, illustrating how they are interconnected in a continuum known as spacetime, which challenges our intuitive perceptions. The discussions surrounding these scientific advancements raise profound questions about determinism, free will, and the nature of the universe itself, intertwining the quests of both disciplines.