The Dark Ages Podcast 1. Origo Gothica
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Oct 4, 2021 Explore the rise of the Goths as they challenge the Roman Empire, rooted in their migration from Sweden under King Berig. Uncover their early history, cultural evolution, and military might through fierce conflicts. Discover Olphilas, the Gothic bishop who created a new alphabet and translated the Bible, impacting Gothic society. Delve into Gothic religious practices, governance with non-hereditary Judges, and the complexities of their pantheon. Get a glimpse of their military prowess as heavy infantry plays a surprising role in their history.
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Gothic Origins Are Myth and Migration
- The Goths likely formed through gradual migration and assimilation rather than a single mass migration from Sweden.
- Their origin story around King Berig serves as a cultural founding myth rather than literal history.
Goths Form Multi-Ethnic Confederation
- The Goths split into two main groups, the Grethungai and the Tervingai, based on environmental zones.
- They integrated other peoples like the Heruli and Sarmatians into a multi-ethnic confederation.
Gothic Leader Niva Defeats Emperor
- Gothic leader Niva invaded Roman territory with a large force, laying siege and winning battles.
- Despite setbacks, Niva defeated Emperor Decius' army, with Decius dying in battle, marking the first Roman emperor killed by barbarians.