What’s the harsh reality for Gambia’s returning boat migrants?
Oct 17, 2024
auto_awesome
In a thought-provoking discussion, Gambian filmmaker Cherno Jagne shares insights from his impactful short film, "The Backway," which examines the heartbreak of returning migrants. He highlights the sacrifices families make to support these treacherous journeys and the severe stigma returnees face upon coming home. Jagne emphasizes the importance of cultural authenticity in storytelling, advocating for relatable narratives that resonate with the experiences of those affected by migration. His film serves as a poignant reminder of the human cost of seeking a better life.
Young Gambians often undertake perilous migration journeys driven by economic hardship, leading to emotional and financial sacrifices from their families.
Returnees to Gambia frequently face social stigma and shame from their communities, complicating their reintegration and deepening their psychological struggles.
Deep dives
Challenges of Migration from Gambia
Many young Gambians embark on dangerous migration journeys to Europe in search of better opportunities due to dire economic conditions at home. Factors such as climate change negatively impacting farming, job scarcity, and political repression compel individuals to take significant risks, including selling personal belongings and property to finance their journey. Interestingly, it is not just the impoverished; even middle-class families engage in this risky endeavor, believing that the potential remittances from a successful migration could outweigh the initial losses. This perspective reveals a widespread aspiration for a perceived better life in the West, often fueled by unrealistic expectations about what awaits them abroad.
Deportation and Stigmatization Upon Return
The podcast sheds light on the often-overlooked experiences of migrants who return to Gambia after being deported, revealing a culture of shame and ostracism. Upon returning, many individuals face judgment from their families and communities, who view their failure to complete the journey as a dishonor. This stigma can lead to a profound sense of isolation as they struggle to reintegrate into everyday life, highlighting the psychological burdens accompanying the physical return. The emotional turmoil faced by returnees is compounded by the harsh realities of their financial and social situations back home, leaving them to cope with significant trauma and loss of identity.
The Backway Film: A Narrative on Migration
Filmmaker Cherno Jain explores the theme of illegal migration through his short film, 'The Backway', which depicts the harsh realities faced by deported Gambians. His work draws from personal experiences and extensive research regarding the journeys of migrants, emphasizing the emotional toll and societal repercussions of their choices. By portraying characters in their native Wolof language, the film aims to resonate authentically with the Gambian audience and convey the true depth of their stories. Jain's insights reveal a narrative that is not just about migration but also about familial sacrifice, societal pressures, and the struggle for dignity amid adversity.
“He is the reason my father sacrificed everything we had - just for him to throw it all away and come back!”
Gambian migrants frequently risk their lives to reach Europe in hopes of a better life, only to be sent back home. These returnees don’t just face the disappointment of a failed journey - they often return to a cold reception from families and communities.
Families often sell their personal belongings, land and even livestock, sacrificing everything to fund these dangerous journeys.
BBC Africa Daily’s Muthoni Muchiri speaks to Gambian filmmaker Cherno Jagne, whose short film ‘The Backway’ dives into this emotional and often overlooked side of migration.
Get the Snipd podcast app
Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode
Save any moment
Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways
Share & Export
Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more
AI-powered podcast player
Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features
Discover highlights
Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode