99% Invisible Another Visit from the Three Santas of Slovenia
Dec 26, 2023
Will Aspinall, a reporter with a knack for capturing cultural tales, shares the enchanting story of Slovenia's Christmas traditions. He reveals how three distinct Santas reflect the country's complex history and evolving celebrations. Delving into the playful dynamics of Bozicek, Saint Miklaus, and Dedek Mraz, Aspinall highlights how these figures not only bring joy but also represent resilience and change. The podcast explores joyous anecdotes, the revival of traditions, and the unique cultural significance of Slovenia's holiday icons.
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Slovenia's Three Santas
- Slovenia has three Christmas figures: Božiček (Santa Claus), Sveti Miklavž (St. Nicholas), and Dedek Mraz (Grandpa Frost).
- Each Santa reflects a different period in Slovenia's history, from the Habsburg Empire to Yugoslav communism and independence.
Habsburg Rule and St. Nicholas
- The Slovenes preserved their language and customs despite Habsburg rule.
- Their shared Catholic faith led to the prominence of St. Nicholas (Miklavž) as the main Christmas figure.
Communist Era and Dedek Mraz
- Under Tito's communist rule, St. Nicholas was banned, and Dedek Mraz (Grandpa Frost) was introduced from Soviet culture.
- After initial resistance, Slovenia redesigned Dedek Mraz with distinct Slovenian characteristics.