Jacobin Radio Dig: Thawra Ep. 15 - Black September
Jul 17, 2024
Abdel Razzaq Takriti discusses the Palestinian Revolution's expansion into Lebanon, Syria, & Jordan, leading to the 1970 conflict with Jordan & Black September. The episode explores Egypt & Syria's actions in the October War & Sadat's shift toward pacifying Arab revolution. The podcast delves into regional dynamics, Ba'ath party tactics, Nasser's impact, PLO's transition to Lebanon, & the complexity of Zionism and US foreign policy.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
Palestinian Bases in Frontline States
- The Palestinian Revolution needed bases in Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria due to repression in historic Palestine.
- Stronger states like Egypt wouldn't allow Palestinian guerrilla operations within their borders unless controlled.
Black September's Core Contradiction
- The 1970 Black September conflict exposed a core clash between Jordanian state sovereignty and Palestinian revolutionary goals.
- The revolution sought to use Jordan as a base for armed struggle, incompatible with the monarchy's authority.
Syrian Role in Black September
- Syria's intervention in Jordan during Black September lacked crucial air support, helping King Hussein regain control.
- Hafiz al-Assad's decision not to provide air cover was linked to fears of Israeli-American retaliation and his political calculations.