Transfigured Fr Stephen DeYoung - The Apostle Paul, Judaism, Torah, and Christianity
Mar 26, 2025
Fr Stephen DeYoung, an Eastern Orthodox Priest and author of "Saint Paul the Pharisee: Jewish Apostle to All Nations," explores the intricate relationship between Judaism and early Christianity. He discusses the complexities of St. Paul's dual identity and his transformative teachings on the law and grace. The dynamic interactions between Paul and Peter highlight inclusivity in the early Church. DeYoung also delves into the implications of baptism, the evolving Christian identity, and the moral dimensions of faith in navigating theological debates.
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Paul's Jewish and Mystical Roots
- St. Paul was not a prominent rabbi but was educated in Tarsus and under Gamaliel.
- His Christian faith is grounded in mystical experiences, not just Pharisaism.
Paul on Law for Jews and Gentiles
- The Law (Torah) was originally a way of life unique to the Jewish people, including customs and commandments.
- Gentile Christians were to follow universal commands, not Jewish-specific ones, and Jewish Christians should retain their Torah observance.
Torah's Purpose and Salvation
- The Torah was never meant to save or grant eternal life; it was given to maintain life and prosperity in the land.
- Faith and the Holy Spirit cleanse and purify believers, allowing Gentiles full inclusion without strict Torah observance.
