Hurricane Helene Aftermath, Trump’s Federal Election Case, and OpenAI’s Valuation

This book surveys the history of humankind from the Stone Age to the 21st century, focusing on Homo sapiens. It divides human history into four major parts: the Cognitive Revolution, the Agricultural Revolution, the Unification of Humankind, and the Scientific Revolution. Harari argues that Homo sapiens dominate the world due to their unique ability to cooperate in large numbers through beliefs in imagined realities such as gods, nations, money, and human rights. The book also examines the impact of human activities on the global ecosystem and speculates on the future of humanity, including the potential for genetic engineering and non-organic life.

The Malleus Maleficarum, or "Hammer of Witches," is a treatise on witchcraft written by Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger. Published in 1486, it became a foundational text for witch hunts in early modern Europe. The book details the authors' beliefs about a global conspiracy of witches led by Satan, outlining methods for identifying and prosecuting them. It promoted the use of torture to extract confessions and advocated for the death penalty for those found guilty. The Malleus Maleficarum's influence contributed significantly to the widespread persecution of individuals accused of witchcraft. Its misogynistic views and promotion of violence continue to be studied and criticized.