How Tariffs actually work, the Matia detention centre, and Indian deportees
Feb 7, 2025
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Udit Misra, a reporter for The Indian Express, sheds light on the mechanics of tariffs and their implications, particularly in the tense US-China trade scenario. He explains how tariffs force consumers to pay more while reshaping global market dynamics. Sukrita Baruah discusses the dire situation at Assam’s Matia detention camp, addressing the Supreme Court's criticism of the government and the legal labyrinth detainees face. Finally, they explore the harsh realities of Indian deportees from the US, revealing the emotional toll of illegal migration and the government's response.
The podcast elucidates how U.S. tariffs, aimed primarily at China, inadvertently raise consumer prices in India and other nations.
It addresses humanitarian issues surrounding the indefinite detention of illegal foreigners in Assam, emphasizing the lack of transparency in their cases.
Deep dives
Impact of Tariff Wars
The discussion highlights the implications of the recent tariff announcements made by the U.S. government, specifically targeting imports from China and other trading partners. Tariffs function as taxes on imported goods, ultimately increasing prices for domestic consumers rather than the exporting countries. Countries often impose tariffs to protect domestic industries, boost government revenues, or attract foreign direct investments. This can make domestic products more competitive but at the cost of higher expenses for consumers who may face reduced access to cheaper, imported goods.
Supreme Court's Scrutiny of Detention Centers
The Supreme Court's recent inquiries into the conditions at the Matiyar transit camp in Assam reveal serious concerns about the prolonged detention of those considered illegal foreigners. The court criticized the Assam government for lacking transparency regarding the identities and nationalities of a group of detainees, particularly those whose citizenship has not been confirmed. The case underscores the bureaucratic complexities involved in verifying the nationality of these individuals, as well as the challenges that arise when the state cannot provide adequate proof of their claims. Specifically, the court questioned the rationale behind detaining individuals for whom their country of origin remains unverified, emphasizing the inhumanity of indefinite detention.
Consequences of U.S. Deportations
The recent deportation of 104 Indian nationals from the U.S. has raised concerns about the treatment of these individuals during their transport back to India. Reports indicate that these deportees faced harsh conditions, including being shackled and restricted in their movements, even for basic needs, during the flight. Many families of those deported have expressed anguish, especially given the substantial financial investments made for their relatives to migrate to the U.S. Indian officials have assured that the government is working with U.S. authorities to ensure the humane treatment of deported nationals while affirming the broader international principle of repatriation for illegal migrants.
The Complexity of Global Trade Relations
The escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and countries like China can reverberate across the global economic landscape, potentially affecting nations like India. As the U.S. imposes tariffs, some product flows may redirect to alternative markets, which could provide India with both opportunities and challenges. Emerging trade wars can lead to a fragmented market with rising costs for consumers, significantly undermining the efficiencies gained through globalization. The broader economic implications suggest a possible shifts in alliances and production strategies among countries as they navigate these turbulent trade waters.
First, we speak with The Indian Express' Udit Misra about how tariffs work, the ongoing tariff war between the US and China, and what it could potentially mean for India.
Next, we discuss why the Supreme Court has criticized the Assam government over the continued detention of 63 inmates at the Matia "transit camp" with The Indian Express' Sukrita Baruah.
And lastly, we talk about the Indian nationals who were deported for residing illegally in the United States.
Hosted and produced by Shashank Bhargava Written by Shashank Bhargava and Ichha Sharma Edited and mixed by Suresh Pawar
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