Front Burner

Will recognition lead to a Palestinian state?

Oct 1, 2025
Noura Erakat, an esteemed academic, human rights lawyer, and Palestinian-American activist, dives deep into the recent recognition of Palestinian statehood by Canada. She critiques the conditional nature of such recognitions, arguing they often harm Palestinians. The discussion highlights the failures of the Oslo Accords and how settlement expansion obstructs statehood. Erakat also explores the complexities of the Palestinian Authority's legitimacy and presents a compelling case for a one-state solution that emphasizes equality and rights.
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INSIGHT

Late Recognition Carries Limits

  • Many Western recognitions of Palestine are symbolic and come late, since a majority of states and the UN already accorded Palestine elevated status in 2012.
  • Conditional recognitions risk making Palestinians bear more restrictions rather than deliver accountability for alleged crimes.
INSIGHT

Recognition As Diplomatic Pressure

  • European states recognizing Palestine can help isolate the United States and its unconditional support for Israel.
  • This diplomatic pivot may modestly challenge U.S. cover for Israeli actions at international bodies.
INSIGHT

PA's Complicated Legitimacy

  • The Palestinian Authority (PA) was created by the Oslo Accords as an administrative body without full electoral legitimacy.
  • The PA has become seen by many Palestinians as corrupt and complicit with Israeli and U.S. interests, undermining its claim to represent Palestinians.
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