#526 Wars and Rumors of Wars - Joseph Capizzi, Ph.D.
Feb 14, 2024
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Theologian Joseph Capizzi and hosts discuss the challenges of upholding the Catholic faith in modern warfare. They explore the application of just war in the United States, the Catholic view on embracing resistance, and the moral constraints of just war. They also discuss the role of military service in serving peace in the world.
The Catholic tradition acknowledges that in a broken world, the use of lethal force can, in certain conditions, be an instrument of peace, as outlined in the Just War tradition.
The pursuit of peace requires considering options beyond military force, such as international cooperation, negotiation, and mediation.
Deep dives
The Church's Position on Modern Warfare
The podcast explores the church's position on modern warfare and the challenge it poses to understanding and defending the Catholic faith. The guest, Dr. Joseph Kepizi, discusses the conflict between being faithful to Jesus, who calls for peacemaking, and participating in war. He explains that the Catholic tradition acknowledges that in a broken world, the use of lethal force can, in certain conditions, be an instrument of peace, as outlined in the Just War tradition. The discussion emphasizes the importance of evaluating the use of force based on whether it serves the end of peace.
Applying the Just War Tradition to Contemporary Conflicts
The podcast addresses the application of the Just War tradition to contemporary conflicts and the complex moral considerations involved. It is noted that the modern world's devastating warfare, such as fire bombings, atomic bombings, and the potential use of nuclear weapons, has escalated the consequences of war. However, the podcast emphasizes that the tradition of Just War has not been abandoned, but rather narrowed in scope. It highlights the need to consider political judgments, the pursuit of peace, and the recognition that force may still be necessary in certain situations of legitimate defense.
War, Politics, and Pursuing Peace
The podcast discusses the intersection of war, politics, and the pursuit of peace. It emphasizes the importance of building other instruments beyond military force to achieve peace, such as international cooperation, negotiation, and mediation. The conversation emphasizes the need for political leaders to consider options beyond war and to recognize that power is not the exclusive solution. It also addresses the dangers of the language of war, which can lead to an escalation of force and a lack of clarity in defining targets. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the Catholic responsibility to think deeply, consider different perspectives, and actively pursue peace in a complex and changing world.
Given the hyper- destructive nature of modern warfare, and the frequency of modern military engagements, can a Christian still accept the Just War thinking of earlier ages? Would Jesus? We asked theologian Joseph Capizzi, dean of the School of Theology and Religious Studies at Catholic University of America.
Cy Kellett:
Hello and welcome to Focus the Catholic Answers Podcast for the living, understanding and defending your Catholic faith. Maybe one of the challenges to understanding and defending our faith right now is modern warfare. What exactly is the church’s position here? How are …
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