First Things Podcast Back to the Church Fathers
Nov 7, 2024
Joseph Carola, S.J., a theology professor at the Pontifical Gregorian University and author, joins Mark Bauerlein to discuss his latest work on the Scuola Romana. They delve into the Jesuits' post-suppression struggles, highlighting their theological resilience against liberal movements. Carola also explores Johann de Müller's insights on Christ’s divinity and the evolution of revelation. The conversation touches on the significance of celibacy in the Church, especially amid 19th-century revolutions, and calls for a renewed appreciation of the Scuola Romana’s legacy in modern theology.
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Jesuits as Political Adversaries
- The Jesuits, restored in 1814, aimed to strengthen the papacy and uphold conservative values.
- This stance clashed with 19th-century liberalism, making them targets of criticism and even violence.
Moeller's Influence
- Johann Adam Moeller, a Tübingen theologian, influenced the Scuola Romana's ecclesiology.
- Ironically, he initially opposed the Jesuits' restoration, whose theology drew inspiration from his work.
Incarnation and Development
- Moeller viewed Christ's incarnation as a model for doctrinal development.
- The Word's embodiment in human form allows for growth in understanding divine revelation without altering the core deposit of faith.