Scratch & Win

Should we be nostalgic for machine politics?

17 snips
Mar 26, 2025
In this engaging discussion, historian Lily Geismer, a professor at Claremont McKenna College and co-editor of "Mastery and Drift," dives into the historical roots of patronage politics within the Democratic Party. She reveals how the party shifted from its patronage-driven past to a more technocratic approach. The conversation touches on the decline of traditional loyalty networks, the ramifications for labor movements, and the evolving challenges in contemporary urban governance. Geismer expertly analyzes the implications of these shifts for grassroots political representation.
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INSIGHT

The New Deal Coalition

  • The Democratic Party of the 1960s and 70s was a working-class coalition.
  • Figures like Hubert Humphrey and Tip O'Neill exemplified its focus on government helping people.
ANECDOTE

Tip O'Neill's Neighbor

  • Tip O'Neill lost his first election because he didn't personally ask his neighbor for her vote.
  • This taught him the importance of direct, local connection with constituents.
INSIGHT

The Shift Away from Patronage

  • Bob Crane, focused on relationships and patronage, became out of step with the Democratic Party by the 1980s.
  • A shift occurred with figures like Mike Dukakis, who championed meritocracy and fairer systems.
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