Jesus shares with His disciples the profound principles of the Kingdom of Heaven, encapsulated in the Sermon on the Mount. He begins with the Beatitudes, a series of blessings that overturn conventional wisdom, promising divine comfort and reward to those who embody spiritual humility and righteousness. As the narrative unfolds, Jesus delves deeper, challenging His followers to be the salt and light of the earth, preserving goodness and illuminating truth. He then reinterprets the Law, not to abolish it but to fulfill it, urging a righteousness that stems from the heart. The sermon culminates with a call to love and pray for one's enemies, setting a divine standard of perfection that reflects the nature of God Himself.