Witness History The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
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Jun 19, 2025 On June 28, 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed, marking the end of World War One. The podcast explores the conflicting visions of its signatories, with Wilson seeking peace and Clemenceau demanding retribution. A vivid first-hand account captures the somber atmosphere of the signing, revealing the emotions of the German delegates and the crowd's reaction. The aftermath paints a picture of disillusionment and concern about the treaty's long-term effects, particularly in Germany, raising questions about its legacy.
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Treaty Seen as Source of Trouble
- The Versailles Treaty aimed to end World War One but its terms humiliated Germany deeply.
- Many felt the treaty would sow seeds of future conflicts rather than lasting peace.
Contrasting Big Three Aims
- The Big Three leaders had vastly different goals shaping the treaty terms.
- Wilson sought peace via League of Nations; Clemenceau wanted harsh punishment; Lloyd George balanced British demands and caution.
Ewer's Signing Day Impression
- British journalist William Norman Ewer described the Treaty signing as unimpressive and tedious.
- He recalled the German delegates arriving like prisoners and the boredom of the prolonged signing process.