The relation between disavowal and conspiracy theories

In this podcast episode, the guest explores the connection between disavowal and conspiracy theories. The argument is made that mainstream liberal attitudes today respond to existing disasters with disavowal rather than denial. Disavowal involves claiming to know about the problems but continuing to act as if nothing is wrong. It is argued that disavowal is as harmful as denial, as both prevent meaningful action. The existence of conspiracy theories is seen as a desperate attempt to hold onto the idea of a controlling "big other" that knows and orchestrates everything, even if it is perceived as evil.