The Long Term Investor

How Evidence-Based Advice Adds Up to 3% In Net Returns With Fran Kinniry (EP.218)

Aug 20, 2025
Fran Kinniry, a senior investment executive at Vanguard and the mastermind behind the Advisor Alpha Study, shares invaluable insights about financial advising. He discusses the hidden costs that can erode portfolio returns and emphasizes the importance of after-tax wealth over mere pre-tax gains. Kinniry explains how advisors serve as 'behavioral circuit breakers' in volatile times. He also delves into the complexities of retirement income planning and why professional financial advice remains crucial for successful investing.
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ANECDOTE

From RIA To Vanguard Challenge

  • Fran Kinniry joined Vanguard after working as an RIA and multifamily office advisor. He was challenged by Jack Bogle and Jack Brennan to justify charging advice fees over low-cost portfolios.
INSIGHT

Evidence-Based Selection Cut Fee Leakage

  • Advisors dramatically reduced cost "leakage" by favoring low-fee funds and indexing. Asset-weighted equity expense ratios fell from 97 bps to 34 bps, saving investors tens of billions annually.
INSIGHT

After-Tax Returns Become Central

  • For taxable clients, after-tax returns matter far more than pre-tax performance. Advisors now focus on indexing, ETFs, and asset location to maximize after-tax wealth.
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