Eye On A.I.

#286 Ram Venkatesh: How to Build, Operate & Scale Enterprise AI Agents (Sema4.ai)

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Sep 14, 2025
Ram Venkatesh, CTO and co-founder of Sema4.ai, delves into the future of enterprise AI, emphasizing the critical need for AI agents that act on insights securely and reliably. He explores the limitations of traditional automation methods and advocates for conversational agents in business. Ram also discusses the importance of a structured semantic layer in enhancing AI efficiency and addresses the evolving roles of process architects. Additionally, he shares insights on how to scale AI safely and the innovative pricing models shaping enterprise AI adoption.
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INSIGHT

Data Growth Drove Rising Human Costs

  • Enterprises grew headcount to extract value from data even as data volumes exploded.
  • Ram Venkatesh identifies the core problem as turning insights into outcomes without proportional human scaling.
INSIGHT

Language Makes Knowledge Work Programmable

  • Language models make knowledge work programmable because language itself is executable.
  • Semaphore reframes solutions as agent-oriented systems that act on insights, not just chat or RAG.
ADVICE

Prefer Semantic Layer Over Raw RAG

  • Use conversational interfaces for flexibility and unattended automation while preserving human handoff when needed.
  • Prefer a semantic layer over feeding LLMs raw enterprise context for transparency and accuracy.
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